Modeling ruthenium dissolution in direct-methanol fuel cells

نویسندگان

  • T. Jahnke
  • W. G. Bessler
چکیده

To approach this goal, we develop a detailed 1D model to describe the DMFC on the electrode and cell level, based on the in-house modeling framework DENIS. A two-phase flow model is implemented for the transport in gas diffusion layer (GDL) and catalyst layer (CL) at the anode side, whereas we consider only the gas phase at the cathode side. Electrochemistry is described by multistep mechanisms for the reactions occurring at anode and cathode CL, including adsorbed intermediate species on the platinum and ruthenium surfaces. Furthermore, we employ a detailed membrane model which includes methanol crossover. The cell model can be used to perform steady-state, transient as well as impedance simulations.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013